Khawaja Nazimuddin Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1951 to 1953

Khawaja Nazimuddin was a prominent political figure in the early years of Pakistan’s history. Here are some details about his life:

Khawaja Nazimuddin

Full Name: Khawaja Nazimuddin Birth: July 19, 1894 Death: October 22, 1964

Early Life and Education:

Khawaja Nazimuddin was born in Dacca (now Dhaka), which was part of British India at that time.
He came from an influential political and landowning family in Bengal.
He received his early education in Calcutta (now Kolkata) and later attended Aligarh Muslim University in India.

Political Career:

Khawaja Nazimuddin actively participated in the political movement for the creation of Pakistan.
After the establishment of Pakistan in 1947, he held various key positions in the government.
He served as the Chief Minister of East Bengal (present-day Bangladesh) from 1943 to 1945.
Khawaja Nazimuddin became a member of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan and played a role in drafting the country’s constitution.
He served as the second Governor-General of Pakistan from 1948 to 1951.

Prime Minister of Pakistan:

Following the assassination of Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan in 1951, Khawaja Nazimuddin was appointed as the Prime Minister of Pakistan.
He served as Prime Minister from 1951 to 1953.
His tenure witnessed various challenges, including political and ethnic tensions, economic issues, and the imposition of martial law in Punjab.

Religious and Language Controversy:

Khawaja Nazimuddin’s time as Prime Minister was marked by controversies related to language and religion.
His government faced protests and unrest over the issue of making Urdu the sole national language of Pakistan, which led to the Lahore Resolution of 1953.
Additionally, he faced criticism from religious groups, particularly the anti-Ahmadiyya movement, for his handling of religious matters.

Later Years and Death:

After being removed from office as Prime Minister in 1953, Khawaja Nazimuddin remained active in politics.
He served as the Governor of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) from 1956 to 1958.
Khawaja Nazimuddin passed away on October 22, 1964, in Dacca (Dhaka).

Family of Khawaja Nazimuddin

Khawaja Nazimuddin came from a prominent political and landowning family in Bengal. Here is some information about his family:

Parents:

His father, Khawaja Shahabuddin, was a prominent lawyer and politician in Bengal during the British Raj.

Marriage and Children:

Khawaja Nazimuddin married Begum Mahmudunnisa Khanum in 1913.
They had two sons, Khawaja Shahryar Khan and Khawaja Shahabuddin, and three daughters, Begum Nasim Aurangzeb, Begum Zakiya Bulbul, and Begum Tahira Majid Malik.

Sibling:

Khawaja Nazimuddin had a brother named Khawaja Shahabuddin, who also played a significant role in politics.

Nephew:

His nephew, Khawaja Shahid Hussain, served as a diplomat and held various diplomatic posts.

Khawaja Nazimuddin’s contributions to the early years of Pakistan’s history, both as a provincial leader and as Prime Minister, played a significant role in shaping the country’s political landscape.